meaning of good will :
goodwill is an intangible asset which shows the reputation of a firm .
methods of valuation of goodwill :
1. average profit method
2. weighted average profit method
3. super profit method
4. capitalization of profit method
formulas :
#1 average profit method :
average profit = total profit/ number of years
goodwill = average profit * no. of years purchased
#2 weighted average profit method :
weighted average profit = total weighted profit / total weight
goodwill = weighted profit * no. of years of purchase
note : make sure that years given in the question is in proper order , if not ; than make it in the proper order .
#3 super profit method :
capital employed = total assets - total liabilities
expected rate of returns = given in example
expected profit = capital employed * expected rate of return / 100
calculate average profit by using above formula .
super profit = average profit - expected profit
goodwill = super profit * no. of years of purchase
#4 capitalization of profit method :
capitalization profit = expected profit / expected rate of return * 100
goodwill = capitalized profit - capital employed
super profit capitalization method :
goodwill= super profit / expected rate of return * 100
note : if super profit is zero or negative then it is no goodwill exist in the business .
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